Multidimensional Brain Connectome Features of Depression and Anxiety
Short Title: Connectome
PI: Yael Jacob, PhD
Funding: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Description:
Complete 2 study visits; the first is an eligibility screening that can be completed either remotely or in-person, and the second visit will involve a 90-minute brain MRI scan to be completed in person. During the appointments, interviews and clinical self-report scales will be completed.
Basic Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female aged 18-55 years
- Meets DSM-5 criteria for current major depressive disorder (MDD), Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), OR does not meet for any current or past psychiatric diagnoses.
Basic Exclusion Criteria:
- Any current or history of schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder, or neurocognitive disorder;
- Active substance use disorder within the past 6 months;
- Positive drug screen at MRI visit.
Study Participation Duration: 2 visits, each lasting up to 6 hours.
Compensation: Up to $150
ISMMS IRB Number: STUDY-22-01245
Pre-Screener Link: REDCap
Neural Circuit-Specific Mechanisms of Ketamine's Effect on Anhedonia and Anxiety in Depression Using Ultra-High Field 7-Tesla MRI
Short Title: SPARK
PI: James Murrough, MD, PhD; Laurel Morris PhD
Funding: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Description:
This project is designed to examine the role of the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC) in anhedonia and anxiety in humans with depression, as well as the acute and sustained effects of ketamine on sgACC activation and depression symptoms. All individuals will undergo clinical and behavioral assessment of anhedonia, anxiety, and other depression-relevant domains and task-based MRI with a validated reward task using ultra-high-field 7-Tesla (7T) MRI. Adults with MDD will then be randomized to either a single IV infusion of ketamine or a placebo, and undergo repeated clinical and behavioral assessments and 7T MRI at 1-day and 7-days post-infusion.
Inclusion Criteria
- Ages 18-65;
- Meets criteria for major depressive disorder or no history of mental illness according to the DSM-5;
Exclusion Criteria:
- Meets criteria for schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder;
- Substance use disorder within the past 2 years;
- Unable to complete an MRI scan.
Study Participation Duration: 6 weeks
Compensation: Up to $1,040
ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06213324
ISMMS IRB Number: STUDY- 23-00648
Pre-Screener Link: REDCap